Anne d’Autriche, Anne Marie Martinozzi, Olympe Mancini, Marie Mancini, Hortense Mancini, Marie Anne Mancini, Madame de Venel, Madame Scarron, Henriette Marie de France and her daughter Henriette d’Angleterre, a certain Françoise that would later go by the name Athénaïs and Louise de La Vallière, all watched from the balcony of the Hôtel de Beauvais, which was owned by Catherine Bellier. 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Tears fell plenty as Marie-Thérèse said goodbye to her papa, who she would never see again, for tradition prevented foreign Princesses and Queens to return to their native lands even for a quick visit. (Eugène de Savoie), Ratoti Zoltan : Titre « Roi » de Hongrie et de Bohême, duchesse de Bourgogne, de Milan, de Brabant, de Limbourg et de Luxembourg et archiduchesse d'Autriche; 20 octobre 1740 – 29 novembre 1780 (40 ans, 1 mois et 9 jours) The first time as she gave birth to a healthy heir on November 1 in 1661. The second time as he could lay claim to the Spanish Netherlands on behalf of her after her father’s death and due to the fact that her dowry was never fully paid. This Savoyan Princesse was the second daughter of the Duc de Savoie and Christine de France, a sister of Louis XIII and sister-in-law to Marie-Thérèse’s papa. (Charles VI), Zuzana Stivinova The couple made the traditional Joyous Entry into Paris on August 26 in 1660. Negotiations for this marriage started three years previously in 1612, as Élisabeth was ten years old. Marie-Thérèse was during this time the sole heir of the Spanish crown and marrying her to France would mean that Spain would become French after the death of Philip. The door through which the couple entered the church was walled up afterwards. Ferdinand died in 1654 due to small pox and it was afterwards suggested Marie-Thérèse should marry the new heir to the Emperor, the future Leopold I. Ce site utilise Akismet pour réduire les indésirables. It was not planned that she would meet him until June 6, but the groom was curious and snuck his way into the pavilion of the family reunion. Marie-Thérèse spent her days with eating garlic and drinking chocolate, while her husband’s mistresses acted Queen. Ashe Theme by Royal-Flush - 2020 ©. The next morning, both groom and bride were observed to look rather pleased. Her life at the French court was not too easy and apart from the grief caused by several mistresses, the Queen also had to bury most of her children at an early age. (There are plenty of rumours about the birth of Marie-Anne de France and that she might have not died early, but was instead taken away from court to hide the fact that she was born black and fathered by a dwarf. Her French mother Élisabeth married Philip, back then heir to the crown, in 1615. Marie-Thérèse’s dowry was a special issue during the negotiations. Votre adresse de messagerie ne sera pas publiée. L’avis et la critique série de Bulles de Culture sur ce biopic historique diffusé sur ARTE à partir …, Votre adresse de messagerie ne sera pas publiée. The future Queen of France grew up at the Spanish court and largely isolated. La chaîne rediffuse mercredi 8 et jeudi 9 avril, Marie-Thérèse d’Autriche, mini-série historique en quatre parties dédiée à la grande souveraine. "Donné au Roi par le Roi des Belges pour Versailles", vers 1836 ; collection Louis-Philippe ; mentionné dans la Galerie de portraits, du côté opposé aux fenêtres (n°150), aile du nord, attiques, dans l’inventaire de 1850. At night she had attacks of fright, thinking ghosts hunt her, and was unable to sleep unless her maid Maria Molina reads her a story and held her hand… even when the King shares her bed. The young Sun King had uttered his desire to marry Marie Mancini, which made the matter a little urgent. ), With the rise of Madame de Maintenon and the downfall of Madame de Montespan, a little light returned to the Queen’s life. It was again proposed that Marie-Thérèse should marry Louis XIV to bring peace to both Kingdoms, but Philip still wasn’t really sure about it. The usual treatment of the doctors, in from of bleeding and purging, weakened her body quickly. Louis already ogled Madame de Montespan for quite some time, while Marie-Thérèse still thought Louise de La Vallière was the enemy. Marie-Thérèse Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche en 1759, avec le sceptre et la Couronne de saint Étienne, par Martin van Meytens, Académie des beaux-arts de Vienne. France stopped the negotiations with Savoy and entered into negotiations with Spain that lastet for months, since not only a marriage had to be settled but also a peace treaty. This file has been identified as being free of known restrictions under copyright law, including all related and neighboring rights. Louis XIV did not show much interest in the Princesse, he was way too busy with ogling Marie Mancini and dancing with her. It is due to Cardinal Mazarin that Louis XIV and Marie-Thérèse joined in holy matrimony. She had the idea stuck in her head and after all she had heard, her cousin was quite dashing. Baltasar Carlos did not live long either, he died two years after his mother. Javascript not detected. As Louis started his affair with Louise de La Vallière, Marie-Thérèse was beside herself with grief and anger. Large carpets covered the floor and marked the borders of France and Spain, to prevent that either of the Monarchs accidentally entered the Kingdom of the other. Frédéric II conquiert la riche Silésie et entraîne ses ennemis dans une guerre contre elle, alors qu'à la Hofburg à Vienne sa belle-mère, Mademoiselle de Chartres, l'espionne pour le compte de Louis XV. (Marie-Thérèse de Habsbourg), Vojtech Kotek Until then Marie-Thérèse had never seen her husband in person before. What about Louis XIV? A large banquet followed the wedding ceremony, music was played, people danced and the tables were filled with all sort of delicious things. For Marie-Thérèse is must have been like a dream come true. Marie-Thérèse D'autriche est un(e) programme sur la télévision française de Arte qui avait reçu une moyenne de 4,0 étoiles par les visiteurs d'EmissionReplay.fr. Anne-Marie Martinozzi, Princesse de Conti, Catherine Monvoisin, fortune teller, sorceress and poisoner. partnership between the Château de Versailles, Marie-Thérèse de Habsbourg, impératrice d'Autriche, Wikipedia:Hauptseite/Archiv/6. Although the possibility to marry her to her French cousin was considered quite early, Marie-Thérèse was not really taught how to speak French, something that would cause her a headache later on. The bride wore a expensive gown with embroidered fleur-de-lis and a crown on her blonde head. A bit of a silly girl with a childish spirit, no interest in politics, no clue about fashion or anything else that could be helpful when one is Queen. Rumours have it, that Louis XIV was always in a bit of a fight with Maria Molina to get her to leave when he took in mind to perform his duties as husband. Finally, on October 17 of 1659, the Marschall de Grammont arrived as special envoy in Madrid to ask for the hand of Marie-Thérèse on behalf of Louis XIV. Eventually Marie-Thérèse arranged herself with the fact that her husband had mistresses, which made her life with Louis not necessarily easier. Les derniers articles par Bulles de Culture - La Rédaction, © Copyright 2009-2020, All Rights Reserved, « Marie-Thérèse d’Autriche » en streaming/replay sur ARTE, L'équipe de rédaction / The editorial team. Dernière mise à jour article : 1 mai 2020 à 14:44Marie-Thérèse d’Autriche (Maria Theresia) de Miroslava Zlatnikova et Robert Dornhelm est une ambitieuse mini-série allemande, autrichienne, slovaque et tchèque sur la vie incroyable de cette célèbre souveraine. This file contains additional information, probably added from the digital camera or scanner used to create or digitize it. Lors de sa première diffusion en France, le 28 décembre 2018, en prime time sur Arte, la première partie de "Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche" avait été suivie par 1,04 million de Français (4,8% de part d'audience). During the official first meeting of the King of France and the new Queen of France, both Kingdoms made formally peace. Mentionné en réserve, 5 mars 1971 ; exposé dans les cabinets de Marie-Antoinette au second étage, corps central, septembre 1993 ; envoyé en restauration, 1er juin 2001 ; mentionné en réserve, 11 avril 2002. His bride had been actually engaged to his son Baltasar Carlos and after the death of the latter, Philip decided to marry her himself. She tried new fashions if someone told her the King liked this or that, but only looked even more awkward dolled up like that. Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche est attaquée de toutes parts, la Prusse, la Bavière, la France, la Saxe et l'Espagne contestant son droit à la succession. You must also include a United States public domain tag to indicate why this work is in the public domain in the United States. : Titre « Roi » de Hongrie et de Bohême, duchesse de Bourgogne, de Milan, de Brabant, de Limbourg et de Luxembourg et archiduchesse d'Autriche; 20 octobre 1740 – 29 novembre 1780 (40 ans, 1 mois et 9 jours) Legend has it that it was done to represent the closing of the troubles between France and Spain, but the locals were more of the opinion it was done so no other couple could walk into the church to be married in their footsteps. Marie-Thérèse d’Autriche was born on September 10 in 1638, five days after her future husband, which made many believe they were meant for each other. Maria Theresa of Spain (Spanish: María Teresa de Austria; French: Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche; 10 September 1638 – 30 July 1683), was by birth Infanta of Spain and Portugal and Archduchess of Austria as member of the Spanish branch of the House of Habsburg and by marriage Queen of France.. But Cardinal Mazarin was a smart man, smart enough to demand a large amount of money, 500000 Écu d’or, from Spain in turn, money that he know Spain was unable to pay. Marie-Thérèse was married to Louis XIV by proxy in Fuenterrabia on June 3 and left for France for France. Your email address will not be published. Louis intimidated her… and he knew it. Marie-Thérèse might have rejoiced as she heard of it, but it still took a while until the matter was fully settled. She remained so until 1657. Dezember 2014, https://simple.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Marie-Thérèse_d%27Autriche_(1717-1780),_atelier_d%27Anton_von_Maron.jpg, Length: 79.5 cm (31.2 in); Height: 115 cm (45.2 in). Thus the Cardinal arranged for a sort of pretended courting, not with Marie Mancini, but with Marguerite-Yolande de Savoie. Sometimes it even amused him. Her widowed husband said “This is the first grief she ever caused me” and married Madame de Maintenon two months later in secret. Her newly appointed French ladies were in quite the huff about it, but poor Marie-Thérèse simply did not understand much of what they said. As daughter of the reining King of Spain Philip IV and his Queen Élisabeth de France, sister of Louis XIII, Marie-Thérèse was Infanta of Spain – meaning as much as Princess – from the day she was born at the Royal Monastery of El Escorial. Javascript required for this site to function. In the duration of ten years, Marie-Thérèse gave birth to six children of which five had died until the year 1672. Marie-Thérèse was small, had a plump figure due to her extreme consume of sweets, especially chocolate, and this extreme consume had put her teeth in a terrible state. It came as a bit of a shock to her as the groom rose earlier than she expected from the tables uttering his desire to retire and blushing Marie-Thérèse whispered to her aunt and mother-in-law that she is not quite sure if it is not a bit early for that. Marie-Thérèse died on July 30 in 1683 and aged forty-four. The next month, on November 7, all negotiations were finally settled. Imperial courts of France, England, Russia, Prussia, Sardinia, and Austria. Her mother had been pregnant twelve times during her marriage and all but two children, Marie-Thérèse and her brother Baltasar Carlos, born in 1629, had died already. Marie-Thérèse thought, in her childish way, that a King could only love a Princesse of Royal Blood and in first it never occurred to her that this might not be the case. This is a faithful photographic reproduction of a two-dimensional, The official position taken by the Wikimedia Foundation is that ", This photograph was taken by a Wikimedian during the. Maria Molina was not too fond of leaving Marie-Thérèse’s side. Another ally was Cardinal Mazarin, the Prime Minister of France. (Marie-Thérèse and Anne were called d’Autriche -of Austria- and not of Spain, because the French made no difference between the Austrian Habsburgs and the Spanish Habsburgs.). Both brought the idea of marrying Marie-Thérèse to Louis XIV to Spain, but Philip declined. Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche est attaquée de toutes parts, la Prusse, la Bavière, la France, la Saxe et l'Espagne contestant son droit à la succession. Anne-Élisabeth de France, her first daughter, was born on 18 November in 1662 and died December 30 the same year. Required fields are marked *. Spain and France were at war. Content may not be reproduced or distributed without permission of the author(s). The only woman he wanted to marry during this time was his Italian beauty Marie Mancini, but Louis had not much say in the matter. Her upbringing was strict and religious, but she only received only little education. The situation changed in 1657 as a male heir was born to Philip and the war with the French pushed Spain into bankruptcy. As she finally realised what was going on, the betrayal of Madame de Montespan, one of her ladies and someone she thought to be a friend, hit her hard. While Élisabeth married Philip, Philip’s sister Anne d’Autriche was married to Élisabeth’s brother Louis XIII. Marie-Anne de France was born on November 16 in 1664 and died on December 26 in the same year. Retrouvez toutes les news et les vidéos de la série TV Marie-Thérèse d’Autriche. More because she wanted to please her Louis. Lors de sa première diffusion en France, le 28 décembre 2018, en prime time sur Arte, la première partie de "Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche" avait été suivie par 1,04 million de Français (4,8% de part d'audience). This was always her one goal, but it never really worked out. She was brought up in a theological and profoundly Catholic spirit, and other matters such as arts, music, dance, everything a future Queen should know, quite neglected. Maria Theresa of Spain (Spanish: María Teresa de Austria; French: Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche; 10 September 1638 – 30 July 1683), was by birth Infanta of Spain and Portugal and Archduchess of Austria as member of the Spanish branch of the House of Habsburg and by marriage Queen of France.. En ce moment, nous possédons 5 émissions dans nos archives, dont la première a été diffusée en avril 2020. Her father married again in 1649. Deutsch | English | español | français | ქართული | македонски | +/−. The new Queen of France, dressed in a silver gown of Spanish cut, had to remain on the Spanish side of the carpets until the following day. She married the most handsome, most glorious, most dashing King in all of Europe… In Spain she was seen as a sweet and shy girl, that resembled her mother greatly, but her groom was probably quite disappointed. In first, it seemed to be a somewhat happy match. For the curious onlookers it must have been a strange scene. It was her aunt and the mama of the Prince Charming. On top of that, her papa had no intention to marry his daughter off to France. She was not the smartest and more awkward than graceful. Marie-Thérèse d’Autriche was born on September 10 in 1638, five days after her future husband, which made many believe they were meant for each other. This work is in the public domain in its country of origin and other countries and areas where the copyright term is the author's life plus 100 years or fewer. Marie-Thérèse was in first a little suspicious and hesitant, but her heart warmed again and she famously declared “God has sent Madame de Maintenon to restore the King’s heart to me and never before has he treated me with so much tenderness.”, Marie-Thérèse’s early death was a surprise to everyone, but due to Madame de Maintenon, her last years as Queen had been a little more endurable. Although Marie-Thérèse’s pain was great, she never complained, but realising her time on earth came to an end is said to have uttered the words “Since I have been Queen, I only had one happy day.”. The Parisians cheered along with the nobility, members of the church and parlement, as Louis and his bride received the keys to the city. (2,520 × 3,422 pixels, file size: 8.2 MB, MIME type: Anton Von Maron; Maron; De Marron; a. maron; anton maron; De Maron, https://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/mark/1.0/. Louis XIV even ordered his Grand Maréchal du Logis to ensure the Queen and himself were never to be set apart, no matter how small the house in which they lodged was and seems to have been faithful to his wife in the first year… but then came the distractions in form of pretty young things. Marie-Thérèse probably thought she was in heaven. Les champs obligatoires sont indiqués avec *. They had been so since 1635. Luckily for Marie-Thérèse, she had someone in France who, although they never met before, thought quite favourably of such a marriage. La deuxième partie de cette ambitieuse superproduction européenne renoue avec les ingrédients qui avaient fait le charme et le succès de la première. For Louis, she was only really important twice in her life. As she returned from a trip of inspecting Royal fortresses built by Vauban, on July 20 in 1683, she seemed in quite a good health, but this changed quickly. It was Louis, although it was supposed to be Marie-Thérèse’s great hour, who got most of the praise. She preferred to eat sweets and gamble. Marie-Thérèse de France, called Madame Royale, was born on the 2nd January in 1667 and died aged five on the 1st of March in 1672. As Marie-Thérèse got the idea that a King might be very well able to love someone who is not of Royal Blood and started to complain about it to her only true friend in France, Anne d’Autriche, and the latter reprimanded her son continuously about it, poor Marie-Thérèse did herself more harm than good. You can read them here. The Queen withdrew more and more into her own little world, in company of her last Spanish retinue, a horde of small dogs and a group of dwarfs to amuse her. On June 9, Marie-Thérèse and Louis XIV were married of French soil in a grand ceremony at Saint-Jean-de-Luz. Elle a depuis été rediffusée une fois. Devant l'inexorable avancée des Français, l'impératrice se résout à faire appel au baron Franz de Trenck, sanguinaire chef de guerre, qui lève pour elle un régiment de pandours. Marie-Thérèse was now he only surviving child of Élisabeth and Philip, and since the Spanish were not bound to the Salic Law, which prevents female children from succeeding to the crown, Marie-Thérèse was also the heiress presumptive of her father. The abscess turned purple and purulent, showing signs of septicaemia. Naive as she was, she was the last to realise her hubby was ogling someone and usually the last one to be informed of something. Madame de Maintenon urged Louis XIV to spent more time with his wife and Louis followed the advice. The next day she the met family, already as Queen of France and in company of her papa. Allrights reserved. En savoir plus sur comment les données de vos commentaires sont utilisées. Her papa and step-mother were way more inclined to marry her to Austria. Thus making Marie-Thérèse and her future husband, Louis XIV, double cousins and Anne aunt and mother-in-law to Marie-Thérèse. The French wore fashionable and colourful outfits, while the Spanish were dressed in humble outfits of dark colours, something that had been fashionable a century ago in the eyes of the French. Date circa 1772 (Élisabeth Christine), Karl Markovics Louis de France, le Grand Dauphin, born on November 1 in 1661 was the only one of her children to survive infancy. A abscess formed under her left arm and the Queen had to remain in bed. Marie-Thérèse Marie-Thérèse d'Autriche en 1759, avec le sceptre et la Couronne de saint Étienne, par Martin van Meytens, Académie des beaux-arts de Vienne. « Marie-Thérèse d’Autriche » en streaming/replay sur ARTE Dernière mise à jour article : 1 mai 2020 à 14:44 Critique / « Marie-Thérèse d’Autriche » (2017-2019) The Cardinal tricked Philip into agreeing to the match that would end the war between them. Please enable it in your browser settings and refresh this page. Your email address will not be published. Richly illustrated with portraits of imperial sovereigns and their cabinet ministers' with biographical sketches (1863) (14583680887).jpg 2,064 × 1,420; 241 KB Elle a depuis été rediffusée une fois. {{Artwork |artist={{creator:Anton von Maron|workshop of}} |title=''{{LangSwitch|fr=, Flash did not fire, compulsory flash suppression. Getting hitched with said dashing French King Marie-Thérèse favoured proved a little difficult. She hardly spoke a word of French and when she did, her accent was so harsh that nobody really understood what she said. (Leopold I would later marry the Marie-Thérèse’s half-sister Margarita Teresa, the one in Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez famous painting Las Meninas.). A other marriage prospect that was considered for Marie-Thérèse was Ferdinand IV, the King of Romans and heir to the Holy Roman Emperor, as well as older brother of Marie-Thérèse’s new step-mum. Her marriage was one of two to bind the Royal House of France with that of Spain. If the file has been modified from its original state, some details may not fully reflect the modified file. Élisabeth had problems to adjust to the Spanish court, Philip had mistresses and between 1621 and 1627 the couple lost five children in infancy. In the summer of 1660, it was finally time to marry. (le maréchal Grumbkow). Spain insisted that Marie-Thérèse had to give up her claims, and with it the claims of any future children, to the Spanish crown, in order to prevent France from taking over Spain in the future. How Madame de Montespan treated her openly with disrespect was even worse… yet she never stopped to love her Louis. Interestingly, many of the women who played a great role thus far in his life and would play one later on, were all gathered at the same spot during the ceremony. His wife was a bit of a bore to him, compared to the women he had contact with before and all those graceful young things that caught his glance and forced a blush on his cheeks. It was clear to see that Marie-Thérèse was utterly in love with Louis, she would blush at remarks about it, and she did her very best to appeal to him, yet in vain. She could not stand to even look at Louise. The newlyweds retired to a Hôtel provided to them, the groom quite eager to get the matter done, the bride hesitant in first, but when informed the groom was already in a state of undress and waiting, urged her maids to hurry with getting her in a equal state of undress. Marie-Thérèse had agreed to it, but probably not because she thought it was a great idea. © partylike1660.com 2015-2020. He was forty-four-years old and the uncle of his fourteen-year old bride Mariana of Austria. Anne d’Autriche even had a portrait of her niece in her bath chambers. The French started negotiations for the match and Louis XIV was sent to Lyon to meet with Marguerite-Yolande de Savoie. From Simple English Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia, date QS:P571,+1772-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P1480,Q5727902, medium QS:P186,Q296955;P186,Q12321255,P518,Q861259, dimensions QS:P2043,79.5U174728;P2048,115U174728, date QS:P,+1500-00-00T00:00:00Z/6,P580,+1624-00-00T00:00:00Z/9,P582,+1790-00-00T00:00:00Z/9, Salle à manger du petit appartement de la reine (Versailles). Français : Portrait en pied de Marie-Thérèse de Habsbourg, impératrice d'Autriche, en costume de veuve, présentant les couronnes de Bohème, de Hongrie, et la couronne impériale. Marie-Thérèse was French now, stripped, clad in French fashion, and handed over to her husband on June 7.
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